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  3. cryogenic microcooling.

cryogenic microcooling.

At Demcon kryoz we have developed an ultra-low vibration miniature cryogenic cooler. This cooler is designed specifically for use in high-resolution microscopy applications, including SEM, FIB and FM.

Its very small size, the ability to maneuver in six degrees of freedom, and a localized cooling-down ability to -175 °C, all make it unique.

And all this without using liquid nitrogen.

highlights

• Turnkey solution
  Fully automated system with minimal installation demands.
• Vibrations levels < 1 nm p2p with < 3 nm/min drift
  Ultra-low vibration and thermal drift levels.
• Wide temperature range: 100 – 473 K ± 10 mK
  Variable temperature control across the entire range.
• Cryogen-free system
  No LN2, no cryogen handling, no frost, no hassle.
• Move your sample in six-degrees-of-freedom
  Cryocooler allows for movement in 6 DOF.

research.

Understanding the mechanisms behind cell function and disease is a
central goal in life sciences research. Increasingly, scientists are turning
to cryogenic techniques to study proteins, viruses, and bacteria at
ultra-low temperatures. This growing demand has driven the rise of
cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), where stability and precision
are paramount.


The field of application has now been extended to X-Ray Microscopy (XRM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Laser Scanning Microscopy (LSM).

Cel v1

compact, powerful, and precise.

Measuring just 16 centimeters, our cryocooler maintains sample temperatures
between -150°C and nearly -200°C. Despite its small size, it supports
full six-degree-of-freedom (6 DOF) movement, allowing researchers to study
samples from any angle. The cooler connects to a tube no wider than a little
finger, housing a microfluidic chip that enables nitrogen gas expansion for
efficient cooling. This design ensures that only the sample area is cooled,
while surrounding hardware remains at room temperature—minimizing
thermal stress and maximizing integration flexibility.

Cryogenic sample holder on B-DOF stage v1

ultra-Low Vibration and Thermal
Drift.

Our cryocooler achieves vibration levels below 1 nanometer peak-to-peak,
with ongoing development targeting an impressive 0.1 nm p2p.
Thermal drift is kept under 3 nanometers per minute, thanks to precise
temperature control with an accuracy better than ±10 milliKelvin across
a wide range (100–473 K). This stability is critical for advanced imaging
techniques such as FIB/SEM, TEM, XRM, and LSM.

ultra-Low Vibration and Thermal image v1

seamless Integration and Operation.

The system is fully automated and cryogen-free—no liquid nitrogen, no
frost, no hassle. It operates using standard N₂ 5.0 gas cylinders, with a single
bottle lasting up to a week of continuous use. The cryocooler connects to any
off-the-shelf translation stage via M3 screws and integrates effortlessly with
your microscope setup. Control is simple, either via a dedicated module or
remotely through USB.

LEARN MORE
Cryogenic microcooler SON, SEM v4

Extreme stable temperatur

Translation-stage interface is at room temperature.
Controllable sample temperature from 300 down to 100 Kelvin.
High temperature stability ±10 mK.
 

Vibration stability graph

Extreme stable position

Low vibration level ~ 1 nm p2p.
Low drift levels of <3 nm min-1.

Performance testing was done using a TF Helios FIB/SEM/FM with the cryocooler mounted on a 5 DOF manipulation stage.

Temperature stabilization graph

"when rock solid cryocooling is crucial."

Creating a cryocooler that is compatible with the extreme requirements of a scanning electron microscope is a highly challenging assignment. This is due not least because the extremely low levels of thermal drift and vibrations can only be verified by the microscope itself. Concept choices had to be made, based purely on simulations and experience. It’s really cool to see that our predictions and implementations were correct.

Contact-demcon-kryoz-pieter

Pieter Lerou

+31 (0)88 115 20 00
contact us

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